Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

About the PNAS Member Editor
Name Sabatini, David D.
Location New York University Grossman School of Medicine
Primary Field Cellular and Developmental Biology
Secondary Field Biochemistry
 Election Citation
Sabatini has had a profound influence on the modern technology of cell biology, both in the preservation of tissues for electron microscopy and the isolation of microsomes and explorations of their content. In every instance he has used the procedures for profound discoveries on the control of protein traffic in cells.
 Research Interests
Research in my laboratory focuses on the mechanisms by which newly synthesized proteins are targeted to their sites of function in different membranes and organelles. I have a strong interest in the rough endoplasmic reticulum and, in particular, the translocation apparatus that in this organelle affects the insertion into the membrane and the cotranslational modification of nascent secretary, lysosomal, and membrane polypeptides. I also have a major interest in the sorting processes that occur in the trans region of the Golgi apparatus and select different subsets of proteins for incorporation into vesicles that deliver them to the different domains of the plasma membrane of polarized epithelial cells or to developing secretory granules and lysosomes. For these studies, we have developed cell-free systems in which we can reproduce in vitro the generation of post Golgi vesicles from isolated Golgi fractions and reconstitute the delivery of proteins from the trans Golgi to immobilized plasma membrane fragments. This has allowed us to undertake the identification and purification of the cytosolic and membrane proteins (including vesicle coat proteins and GTP-binding proteins) that participate in protein sorting, vesicle formation, and vesicle targeting to the acceptor membrane.

 
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